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India

 

Taalnaam     
Land
Code
Alternatieve taalnamen

 

Adi

China, India

adi
Luoba, Boga'er, Abor, Adi-Bokar, Bengni-Boga'er, Boga'er, Bokar, Lho-Pa, Lhoba, Ashing, Bori, Karko, Komkar, Milang, Minyong, Padam, Pailibo, Pangi, Pasi, Ramo, Shimong, Tangam, Boga'er Luoba, Milan, Abhor, Bori-Karko, Luoba

 

Ahirani

India

ahr
अहिराणी, Ahiri

 

Aimol

India

aim
Langrong

 

Amri Karbi

India

ajz
Lower Amri, Upper Amri, Amri

 

Anal

India, Myanmar

anm
Laizo, Mulsom, Namfau

 

Angika

India, Nepal

anp
Anga, Angikar, Chhika-Chhiki

 

Ao

India

njo
Changki, Chongli, Dordar, Longla, Mongsen Khari, Chungli, Yacham, Naga, Ao, Aorr, Cholimi, Hatigoria, Nowgong, Paimi, Uri

 

Apatani

India

apt
Apa

 

Assamese

India

asm
অসমীয়া, Ôxômiya, Asambe, Asami, Asamiya, Jharwa, Mayang, Standard Assamese, Western Assamese, Kamrupi, Pidgin, Asambe, Asami, Asamiya

 

Awadhi

India, Nepal

awa
Gangapari, Mirzapuri, Pardesi, Uttari, Abadi, Abohi, Ambodhi, Avadhi, Baiswari, Kojali, Kosali, Chhatisgadhi, Abadhi, Dehati, Deshi, Gawnaru, Koseli

 

Badaga

India

bfq
Badag, Badagu, Baduga, Badugu, Vadagu

 

Bado Parja

India

bdv
Bodoporja, Bodo Parja, Bodo Paraja, Harja, Jhaliya, Jharia, Jhodia Parja, Parajhi, Parja, Parjhi, Parji, Paroja, Poroja, Sodia Parja

 

Bagheli

India, Nepal

bfy
Godwani, Kumhari, Rewa, Bagelkhandi, Bhugelkhud, Gangai, Godwani Kawathi, Kenat, Kevat Boli, Kevati, Kewani, Kewat, Kewati, Kewot, Mandal, Mannadi, Riwai

 

Baghlayani

India

bfz
बग़ल्याणीं, Mahasu Pahari

 

Bagri

India, Pakistan

bgq
Bagari, Bagria, Bagris, Bahgri, Baorias, Bawri

 

Balochi, Eastern

India, Pakistan

bgp
Balochi, Baloci, Baluci, Baluchi, Eastern Hill Balochi

 

Balti

India, Pakistan

bft
Baltistani, Bhoti of Baltistan, Byltae, Sbalt, Bhotia of Baltistan, Sbalti

 

Bantawa Rai

India, Nepal

bap
Bantawa, An Yüng, Bantaba, Bantawa Dum, Bantawa Yong, Bantawa Yüng, Bontawa, Kirat Khambu, Kirat Khambu Rai, Kirawa Yüng, Rai, Amchoke, Dhankuta, Dilpali, Hatuwali, Eastern Bantawa, Northern Bantawa, Southern Bantawa, Western Bantawa

 

Bareli, Palya

India

bpx
Bareli, Pali, Palodi

 

Bareli, Pauri

India

bfb
बारेला पावरी, Bareli Pawri, Bareli, Barewali, Barli, Bareli, Barewali, Barli

 

Bareli, Rathwi

India

bgd
Barel, Barela, Paura, Pauri, Pawari, Pawri, Rathi, Rathia, Rathwi Pauri

 

Bauria

India

bge
Babri, Badak, Baori, Basria, Bawari, Bawaria, Bhoria, Vaghri

 

Bazigar

India

bfr

 

Bengali

Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Singapore

ben
বাঙালি, Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa, Bahasa Bengali, Bengalees, زبان بنگالی, Бенгальский, বাঙ্গালী

 

Bhadrawahi

India

bhd
भड्लाही, Baderwali, Badrohi, Bahi, Bhadarwahi, Bhaderbhai Jamu, Bhaderwali Pahari, Bhadrava, Bhadri, Bhalesi, Padari, Padar, Baderwali, Badrohi, Bahi, Bhadarwahi, Bhaderbhai Jamu, Bhaderwali Pahari, Bhadrava, Bhadri

 

Bharia

India

bha
Bhar, Bharat, Bhumia, Bhumiya, Paliha

 

Bhatri

India

bgw
भतरी, Basturia, Bhatra, Bhattra, Bhattri, Bhottada, Bhottara, Deshia

 

Bhattiyali

India

bht
Bhateali, Bhatiali Pahari, Bhatiyali, Pahari

 

Bhilali

India

bhi
Parya Bhilali, Bhilala, Bhili

 

Bhili

India

bhb
Ahiri, Anarya, Bhilodi, Bhim, Charani, Habura, Konkani, Kotali, Labani, Magra Ki Boli, Nahari, Naikdi, Panchali, Patelia, Ranawat, Rani Bhil, Siyalgir, Valvi, Baglani, Kotvali, Kotwalia, Pahadi, Bhagoria, Bhil, Bhilbari, Bhilboli, Bhilla, Lengotia, Vil

 

Bhojpuri

India, Mauritius, Nepal

bho
Bajpuri, Bhojapuri, Bhozpuri, Deswali, Khotla, Piscimas, Bhojpuri Tharu, Domra, Madhesi, Musahari, Northern Standard Bhojpuri, Southern Standard Bhojpuri, Western Standard Bhojpuri, Basti, Benarsi, Gorakhpuri, Kharwari, Purbi, Sarawaria, Bhojapuri, Bhozpuri, Deswali, Khotla, Piscimas, Bojpury, Mauritian Bhojpuri, Banarsi Boli, Bangar Boli, Kashika, Mallika, Purbi Boli, Sheikh Boli

 

Bhunjia

India

bhu
Bhumjiya, Bhunjiya, Bunjia, Bhumiya

 

Biete

India

biu
Biate, Baite, Bedesa, Beite, Bete, Beteh, Hadem

 

Bilaspuri

India

kfs
बिलासपुरी, Bilaspuri Pahari, Kahluri, Kehloori Pahari, Kehluri, Pacchmi, Bilaspuri Pahari, Kahluri, Kehloori Pahari, Kehluri, Pacchmi

 

Bishnupriya

Bangladesh, India

bpy
Madai Gang, Rajar Gang, Bishnupria, Bishnupriya, Bishnupriya Manipuri, Bisna Puriya, Leimanai, Ningthaunai, Bishnupria Manipuri

 

Bodo

India, Nepal

brx
Chote, Mech, Boro, Bara, Bodi, Boroni, Kachari, Meche, Mechi, Meci, Mache

 

Braj Bhasha

India

bra
Antarbedi, Bhadauri, Bhuksa, Dangi, Jadobafi, Sikarwari, Antarvedi, Towargarhi, Bijbhasha, Braj, Braj Bhakha, Bri, Brij Bhasha, Briju, Bruj, Daihaati Zabaan, Dehaati Zabaan

 

Bugun

India

bgg
Kho, Khoa, Khowa

 

Buksa

India

tkb

 

Bundel Khandi

India

bns
Banaphari, Chhatapur, Chhindwara Bundeli, Gaoli, Kirari, Kundri, Lodhanti, Nagpuri Hindi, Nibhatta, Raghobansi, Standard Bundeli, Tirhari, Khatola, Rathora, Bundeli, Bondili, Bundelkhandi

 

Chakma

Bangladesh, India, Myanmar

ccp
Changma Kodha, Changma Vaj, Sakma, Sangma, Takam, Chakama, Tsakma, Daingnet

 

Chamari

India

cdg

 

Chambeali

India

cdh
चम्बयाळी, Cameali, Chamaya, Chambiali, Chambiyali, Chamiyali, Pahari, Chamya, Bansbali, Bansyari, Gadi Chameali, Cameali, Chamaya, Chambiali, Chambiyali, Chamiyali Pahari, Chamrali, Chamya

 

Chamling

India, Nepal

rab
Camling, Balamtali, Halesi, Ratanchhali, Chamlinge Rai, Rodong

 

Chetti, Moundadan

India

cty
Mamundadan Chetty, Mandadan Chetty, Moundan Chetty

 

Chhattisgarhi

India

hne
Baigani, Bhulia, Binjhwari, Chhattisgarhi Proper, Kalanga, Kavardi, Khairagarhi, Sadri Korwa, Baiga, Bega, Bhumia, Gowro, Khaltahi, Laria

 

Chin, Bawm

Bangladesh, India, Myanmar

bgr
Bawm, Bawn, Bawng, Bom, Bawn, Bawng, Bom, Boam, Laisaw, Laizo, Langkay

 

Chin, Falam

India, Myanmar

cfm
Bongcher, Chari Chong, Chorei, Halam, Kaipeng, Kalai, Molsom, Rupini, Tapong, Bawngcher, Bondcher, Bongshi, Kaipang, Keipang, Koloi, Mursum, Fallam, Halam Chin, Hallam, Tipura, Hlawnceu, Khualsim, Laizo, Lente, Sim, Taisun, Zahau, Zanniat, Gunte, Khualshim, Kwelshin, Laiso, Laizao, Laizo-Shimhrin, Lyen-Lyem, Lyente, Shunkla, Sunkhla, Taishon, Tashom, Tashon, Yahow, Za-How, Zahao, Zahau-Shimhrin, Zahnyiet, Zanniet, Falam, Hallam Chin

 

Chin, Haka

India, Myanmar

cnh
Klangklang, Zokhua, Thlantlang, Chin, Hakha, Baungshe, Haka Chin, Hakha Lai, Lai, Lai Hawlh, Lai Pawi, Thantlang, Haka, Hakha, Lai Chin

 

Chin, Khumi

Bangladesh, India, Myanmar

cnk
Khami, Khimi, Yindi, Yindu, Khuni, Kami, Khumi, Kumi, Eastern Kaladan, Kaladan, Pi Chaung, Southern Paletwa, Kaladan Khumi, Yangpan

 

Chin, Mara

India, Myanmar

mrh
Lakher, Mara, Maram, Mira, Zao, Hlawthai, Tlongsai, Tlosai-Siaha, Sabeu, Miram

 

Chin, Matu

India, Myanmar

hlt
Matu, Nga La, Haltu, Thui Phum, Matupi, Nga La, Ciing, Doem, Langle-Tamtlaih, Ngala, Ngaleng, Phaneng, Thlangpang, Batu, Changpyang, Ngatu, Siing, Valang, Vuitu

 

Chin, Paite

India

pck
Bukpi, Dapzal, Dim, Dimpi, Lamzang, Lousau, Saizang, Sihzang, Telzang, Tuichiap, Bukpui, Dapzar, Teizang, Haithe, Paite, Paithe, Parte, Vuite, Zomi, Zoukam

 

Chin, Tedim

India, Myanmar

ctd
Kamhau, Sokte, Kamhao, Kamhow, Tedim, Tiddim, Hai-Dim, Tidim, Zomi

 

Chin, Zyphe

India, Myanmar

zyp
Lower Zyphe, Upper Zyphe, Vawngtu, Zophei, Zoptei, Zyphe, Zo-pe

 

Chiru

India

cdf
Chhori

 

Chitwania Tharu

India, Nepal

the
Central Tharu, Chhetriya Tharu, Chitawan Tharu, Chitoniya Tharu, Chitwan Tharu,, Madhya Chhetriya, Tharu, Madhya Ksetriya Tharu

 

Chodri

India

cdi
Bhil, Chaudhari, Chaudri, Chodhari, Choudhara, Choudhary, Chowdhary

 

Churahi

India

cdj

 

Darlong

India

dln
Dalong

 

Davik Kui

India

dwk

 

Deccani

India

dcc
Bijapuri, Kalvadi, Dharwar, Deccan, Dakhini, Dakhni, Dakini, Dakkani, Dakkhani, Desi

 

Deori

India

der
Chutiya, Dari, Deuri, Dewri, Drori, Jimochaya

 

Desia

India

dso
Desiya, Deshia, Desiya Oriya, Koraput Oriya

 

Dhanki

India

dhn
ડાંગી, Dangi, Dangri, Dangs Bhil, Dhanka, Kakachhu-Ki Boli, Tadavi, Tadvi Bhil

 

Dhatki

India, Pakistan

mki
Thar, Barage, Central Dhatki, Eastern Dhatki, Malhi, Southern Dhatki, Dhati, Thari

 

Dhimal

India, Nepal

dhi
धिमाल, Dhemal, Eastern Dhimal, Western Dhimal

 

Dhivehi

India, Maldiven

div
Maliku Bas, Minicoy Dialect, Maldivian, Dhivehi Bas, Mahl, Malikh, Malki, Addu, Fuvah Mulaku, Huvadu, Malé, Divehli, Mali

 

Dhodia

India

dho
Dhobi, Dhore, Dhori, Dhowari, Doria

 

Dhundari

India

dhd
Dhundari-Marwari, Dhundhari, Jaipuri, Jhar-sahi boli, Kai kui ki boli, Marwari

 

Digaro-Mishmi

China, India

mhu
Darang Deng, Darang, Darang Dengyu, Digaro, Digaru, Mishmi, Taaon, Taraon, Taying

 

Dimasa

India

dis
Dembra, Dijuwa, Hasao, Hawar, Humri, Semsa, Walgong, Dimasa Kachari, Grao Dima, Grau Dima, Hills Kachari, Magrau

 

Dogri

India

dgo
डोगरी, Dhogaryali, Dogari, Dogri Jammu, Dogri Pahari, Dogri-Kangri, Dongari, Hindi Dogri, Tokkaru, Dhogaryali, Dogari, Dogri Jammu, Dogri Pahari, Dogri-Kangri, Dongari, Hindi Dogri, Tokkaru

 

Dom

Afghanistan, Egypte, India, Irak, Iran, Israël, Jordanië, Libië, Palestina, Rusland, Sudan; Soedan, Syrië, Turkije

rmt
Barake, Kurbat, Nawar, Ghorbati, Nawari, Dom, Gypsy, Middle Eastern Romani, Tsigene, Near-Eastern Gypsy, Beirut, Kurbati, Nablos, Karachi, Garachi, Qarachi

 

Doteli

India, Nepal

dty
डोटेली, Dotali, Doteli, Dotyali, Baitadeli, Bajhangi, Darchuli, Baitadi, Darjula

 

Dubli

India

dub
દુબલી, Dubala, Dubla, Rathod, Talavia

 

Dungra Bhil

India

duh
Dungri Bhil

 

Duruwa

India

pci
Dharba, Kukanar, Nethanar, Tiriya, Dhruva, Dhurwa, Durva, Paraja, Parajhi, Parjhi, Parji, Tagara, Thakara, Tugara

 

Dzongkha

Bhutan, India

dzo
Adap, Ha, Northern Thimphu, Wang-The, Thimphu-Punakha, Bhotia of Bhutan, Bhotia of Dukpa, Bhutanese, Drukha, Drukke, Dukpa, Jonkha, Zongkhar, Drokpa, Drukpa, Hloka, Lhoskad

 

 

Gadaba, Mudhili

India

gau
Gadaba, Gol Gadaba, Kondekar, Kondko

 

Gaddi

India

gbk
गद्दी, Bharmauri Bhadi, Gaddyali, Gadi, Gadiali, Pahari Bharmauri, Panchi Brahmauri Rajput, Bharmauri, Macleod Ganj, Bharmauri Bhadi, Gaddyali, Gadi, Gadiali, Pahari Bharmauri, Panchi Brahmauri Rajput

 

Gaita Koitor

India

fmu
Muria, Far Western, Gondi, Koitor Boli, Koitori

 

Galo

India

adl
Karka, Lare, Pugo, Adi, Galo, Adi, Adi-Gallong, Adi-Galo, Gallong, Galong

 

Gamit

India

gbl
ગામીત, Gamati, Gameti, Gamith, Gamta, Gamti, Gavit

 

Gangte

India

gnb
Gante

 

Garasia, Adiwasi

India

gas
ગરાસિયા આદિવાસી, Adiwasi Girasia, Adiwasi Gujarati, Girasia

 

Garasia, Rajput

India

gra
Dhungri Garasia, Dungari Garasia, Dungri Grasia, Girasia, Grasia, Nyar

 

Garhwali

India

gbm
गढ़वाली, Gadhavali, Gadhawala, Gadwahi, Gashwali, Girwali, Godauli, Gorwali, Gurvali, Pahari Garhwali, Badhani, Bhattiani, Chandpuri, Dessaulya, Gangadi, Jaunpuri, Lohbya, Majh-Kumaiya, Nagpuriya, Parvati, Rathi, Ravai, Salani, Srinagari, Tehri, Gangapariya, Pauri, Uttarkashi, Gadhavali, Gadhawala, Gadwahi, Gashwali, Girwali, Godauli, Gorwali, Gurvali, Pahari Garhwali

 

Garo

Bangladesh, India

grt
Garrow, Mande, Mandi, Abeng, Achik, Brak, Chibok, Dual, A'beng, A'chick, Dacca, Ganching, Kamrup, A'bengya, A'chik, A'we, Am'beng, Chisak, Matchi

 

Gataꞌ

India

gaq
Didei

 

Goan Konkani

India, Kenia; Kenya

gom
Bardeskari, Chitpavani, Daldi, Kudali, Mangalore Standard Konkani, Sarasvat Brahmin, Goan, Gomantaki, Konkanasths, Malvani, Nawaits, Konkani, Goan, Gomataki, Konkani, Konknni, Southern Kanara

 

Gondi, Adilabad

India

wsg
Gunjala Gondi, Koyang, Nirmal, Raj Gond, Telugu, Gondi, Southern Gondi (Adilabad), Rajura, Utnoor Gondi, Telugu Gondi

 

Gondi, Aheri

India

esg
Bhamragarh, Etapally Gondi, Sironcha, Koyam, Raj Gond

 

Gondi, Northern

India

gno
Amravati, Betul, Bhandara, Chhindwara, Mandla, Nagpur, Seoni, Yavatmal, Gaudi, Ghond, Godi, Gondi, Gondiva, Gondu, Gondwadi, Goondile, Goudi, Goudwal

 

Gowlan

India

goj

 

Gowli

India

gok
गौव्ली, Nand, Khamla, Lingaayat, Nand, Ranya

 

Gujarati

India, Kenia; Kenya, Pakistan, Singapore, Tanzania, Zambia

guj
ગુજરાતી, Gujerathi, Gujerati, Gujrathi, Gamadia, Kakari, Kathiyawadi, Kharwa, Parsi, Standard Gujarati, Tarimuki, Ahmedabad Gamadia, Anawla, Bhawnagari, Brathela, Charotari, Eastern Broach Gujarati, Ghisadi, Gohilwadi, Gramya, Holadi, Jhalawadi, Mumbai Gujarati, Nagari, Patani, Patidari, Patnuli, Saurashtra Standard, Sorathi, Surati, Vadodari

 

 

Gurung, Central

Bhutan, India, Nepal

gvr
Central dialect of Gurung, Tamu Kyi, तमु क्यी‎

 

Gurung, Western

Bhutan, India, Nepal

gvr
Gurung Kura, Western Gurung, Daduwa, Tamu Kyi, तमु क्यी‎

 

Gutob Gadaba

India

gbj
Birong Raji, Kinda Raji, Koraput, Lamtaput, Boi Gadaba, Gadba, Gadwa, Godwa, Gudwa, Gutob, Gutop

 

Hadothi

India

hoj
Haroti, Hadauti, Hadoti, Hara, Harauti

 

Hajong

Bangladesh, India

haj
Hajang, Banai, Dalu, Haijong, Hajong Bhasa, Hazong

 

Hakhun

India, Myanmar

nst
Hasik, Have, Higsho, Higtsii, Kimsing, Longphi, Lungchang, Lungri, Miti, Moklum, Mosang, Mungray, Ngemu, Phong, Rongrang, Ronrang, Sangche, Sangwal, Taipi, Tikhak, Tonglim, Tutsa, Yogli, Yongkuk, Awla, Awlay, Chamchang, Havoy, Hewa, Jugli, Khemsing, Laju, Lazu Naga, Longkhi, Morang, Ollo Naga, Poerah, Ponthai, Sanke, Sechu, Shangge, Shechu, Tangrim, Tutcha, Yukok, Naga, Tangsa, Cham Chang, Rangpan, Tangsa, Tangshang, Tase, Tase Naga, Tasey, Asen, Bote, Chamkok, Champhang, Cholim, Chuyo, Gaha, Gakat, Gaqchan, Gawkchung, Hacheng, Hachum, Hakhü, Haman, Hapaw, Henchin, Hokuq, Jöngi, Kaishan, Khalak, Kon, Kotlum, Kumka, Lakki, Lama, Lochang, Lonyung, Lumnu, Lungkhi, Maitai, Miku, Moshang, Mungre, Nahen, Ngaimong, Pingku, Ranchi, Ranu, Rara, Rasa, Rera, Riha, Ringkhu, Sansik, Shangti, Shangwan, Shecyü, Shokra, Toke, Yangno, Aasen, Bongtai, Butay, Changwan, Chawang, Chumnyu, Chumsa, Dongai, Donghee, Dongi, Gachung, Gakhi, Gakhun, Galawn, Galun, Gaman, Gashan, Hachi, Hakhii, Hakyai, Halum, Hansin, Hatse, Hkalak, Hteinpa, Kaisan, Kawlum, Kochong, Kum Ga, Kumga, Kyawan, Kyetsan, Lakai, Lanchein, Langshin, Longkhai, Lulum, Maihku, Maimong, Mawrang, Mawshang, Meitei, Mitay, Nahim, Nahin, Ngaimau, Nokpa, Nukpa, Pyengoo, Rangchein, Rangkhu, Raqsa, Sanching, Sangtai, Sawkrang, Shaekjeng, Shaekyeu, Shangchein, Shangthi, Shangwal, Shaukra, Shawvel, Sheiknyo, Shekyü, Shograng, Siknyo, Sikpo, Tamko, Tawkay, Tawlum, Thamkok, Thamphang, Tulim, Tulum, Wakka, Wanga, Wanggu, Wangoo, Yasa, Yawngkon, Yongkon, Naga, Tangshang, Haimi, Hawa, Heimi, Kuwa, Pangmi, Pangwa, Rangpang, Tangwa

 

Halbi

India

hlb
हलबी, Bastari, Halabi, Halba, Halvas, Halvi, Mahari, Mehari, Adkuri, Bhunjia, Chandari, Gachikolo, Govari of Balaghat, Kawari, Kunbi, Muri, Sundi, Mahara, Muria, Holva

 

Haryanvi

India

bgc
हरियाणवी, Bangaru, Banger, Bangri, Bangru, Chamarwa, Desari, Hariani, Hariyani, Haryani, Jatu, Bangaru Proper, Deswali, Khadar, Bangaru, Banger, Bangri, Bangru, Chamarwa, Desari, Hariani, Hariyani, Haryani, Jatu

 

Hindi

India, Nepal, Singapore, Zuid-Afrika

hin
हिंदी, Khadi Boli, Khari Boli, Dehlavi, Kauravi, Khari, Khariboli, Vernacular Hindustani, Modern Standard Hindi, Dakhini, Hindi-Urdu, Hindustani

 

Hmar

India

hmr
Hamar, Hmari, Mhar

 

Ho

India

hoc
Chaibasa-Thakurmunda, Lohara, Bihar Ho, Ho haram, Ho jagar, Ho kaji, Lanka Kol

 

Holiya

India

hoy
Gohllaru, Golari-Kannada, Holar, Holari, Hole, Holian, Holu

 

Hrangkhol

India

hra
Hadem, Hrangkol, Rangkhol

 

Indian Sign Language

India

ins
Bangla Ishara Vasha, Bangladesh Sign Language, Bangladeshi Sign Language, Bengali Sign Language, Indian Sign Language, Bangalore-Chennai-Hyderabad Sign Language, Mumbai-Delhi Sign Language, IPSL, ISL, Indo-Pakistani Sign Language, Urban Indian Sign Language

 

Irula

India

iru
Attapady Irula, Irula Urali, Mele Nadu Irula, Northern Irula, Vette Kada Irula, Walayar Irula, Irula Pallar, Kasaba, Kasava, Kasuba, Malanadu, Southern Irula, Urali Irula, Vettakada, Erukala, Irava, Irulan, Irular, Irular Mozhi, Irulavan, Iruliga, Iruligar, Kad Chensu, Korava

 

Jaunsari

India

jns
Jaunsari-Bawari, Jansauri, Jaunpuri, Jaunsauri, Pahari

 

Juang

India

jun
Keonjhar-Pal, Juango, Patra-Saara, Patua, Puttooas

 

Juray

India

juy

 

Kabui

India

nkf
Naga Inpui, Kabui Naga, Kapwi, Koboi, Kubai

 

Kachchhi

India, Malawi, Pakistan, Tanzania

kfr
Jadeji, Kacchi, Cuchi, Cutch, Kachchi, Kachi, Katch, Katchi, Kautchy, Kutchchi, Kutchie, Cutchi

 

Kanauji

India

bjj
Kanauji Proper, Tirhari, Transitional Kanauji, Bhakha, Braj, Braj Kanauji, Dehati, Hindi, Kannauji

 

Kangri

India

xnr
कांगड़ी, Kangra-Dogri, Pahari, Pahari Kangri, Hamirpuri, Palampuri, Kangra-Dogri, Pahari, Pahari Kangri

 

Kanjari

India

kft
Kuchbandhi, Kagari, Kangar Bhat, Kangri, Kanjri

 

Kannada

India

kan
ಕನ್ನಡ, Banglori, Canarese, Havyaka, Kanarese, Aine Kuruba, Bellary, Bijapur, Gulbarga, Jeinu Kuruba, Kumta, Nanjangud

 

Karbi

India

mjw
Chingthang, Mirlong, Rong Kethang, Jynthong, Rengkhang, Rongkhang, Arleng Alam, Karbi Karbak, Manchati, Nihang, Puta

 

Kashmiri

India, Pakistan

kas
Bakawali, Bunjwali, Kishtwari, Miraski, Poguli, Rambani, Riasi, Shah-Mansuri, Siraji of Doda, Siraji-Kashmiri, Standard Kashmiri, Zayoli, Zirak-Boli, Kashtawari, Kashtwari, Kathiawari, Kistwali, Cashmeeree, Cashmiri, Kacmiri, Kaschemiri, Keshur, Koshur, Keshuri

 

Katkari

India

kfu
Katakari, Katari, Kathodi, Katvadi

 

Kau Bru

Bangladesh, India

ria
Riang, Reang, Bru, Tipra

 

Khaling

India, Nepal

klr
Kaling, Khael Baat, Khael Bra, Khael Braa, Khaling Kura, Khalinge Rai, खालङ्

 

Khandeshi Bhili

India

khn
खान्देशी, Dhed Gujari, Khandeshi, Khandeshi Bhili, Khandish, Maharashtra Bhil, Dangri, Khandesi, Kotali Bhil, Kunbi, Rangari, Kunbau, Dhed Gujari, Khandeshi, Khandish, Maharashtra Bhil

 

Kharia

India, Nepal

khr
Dhelki Kharia, Dudh Kharia, Mirdha-Kharia, Haria, Khadia, Khariya, Kharvi, Khatria, Khaɽiyā, Kheria, Khadiya

 

Khasi

Bangladesh, India

kha
Cossyah, Kahasi, Khasie, Khasiyas, Khassee, Khuchia, Kyi, Bhoi-Khasi, Khynrium, War, Cherrapunji, Sohra, Kassi, Khasa, Khashi

 

Khirwar

India

kwx
Kalari, Kherwari, Khirwara

 

Khowar

India, Pakistan

khw
East Khowar, North Khowar, South Khowar, Swat Khowar, Arniya, Chitrali, Chitrari, Citrali, Kashkari, Khawar, Patu, Qashqari

 

Kinnauri

India

kfk
कित्रौरी, Kanauri, Kanaury, Anuskad, Kanawari, Kanawi, Kanoreunu Skad, Kanorin Skad, Kanorug Skadd, Kinnaura Yanuskad, Kinner, Kinori, Koonawure, Kunawari, Kunawur, Lower Kinnauri, Malhesti, Milchan, Milchanang, Milchang, Tibas Skad, Kanauri, Kanaury Anuskad, Kanawari, Kanawi, Kanoreunu Skad, Kanorin Skad, Kanorug Skadd, Kinnaura Yanuskad, Kinner, Kinori, Koonawure, Kunawari, Kunawur, Lower Kinnauri, Malhesti, Milchan, Milchanang, Milchang, Tibas Skad

 

Kinnauri, Pahari

India

kjo
Boli, Chamang Boli, Lower Kinnauri, Orasi, Ores, Sonar Boli

 

Kisan

India

xis
Birhor, Koda, Kola, Kora, Kuda, Kunha, Kunhar, Kunna, Kunrukh, Kunuk, Mirdha, Morva, Nagesia, Nageswar

 

Koch

Bangladesh, India

kdq
Chapra, Margan, Tintekiya, Koc, Kocch, Koce, Kochboli, Konch, Harigaya, Wanang, Dasgaya, Kocha

 

Kodava

India

kfa
Coorg, Coorgi Kodava, Kadagi, Khurgi, Kodagu, Kotagu, Kurja, Kurug

 

Kok Borok

Bangladesh, India

trp
Debbarma, Tipura, Tripura, Tripuri, Jamatia, Noatia, Tipra, Halam, Kakbarak, Kohkborohk, Kokbarak, Kokborok, Usipi Mrung

 

Kolami, Northwestern

India

kfb
Madka-Kinwat, Maregaon, Pulgaon, Wani, Kolam, Kolamboli, Kolami, Kolamy, Kolmi, Kulme

 

Kolami, Southeastern

India

nit
Asifabad, Metla-Kinwat, Naiki, Utnur

 

Koli, Wadiyara

India, Pakistan

kxp
Tharadari Koli, Wadaria, Wadhiara, Wadiyara, Wadiyara Koli, Wadiyari, Hasoria Bhil, Hasoria Koli, Mewasi, Nairya Koli, Rardro Bhil, Tharadari Bhil, Mayvasi Koli

 

Kom

India

kmm
Kolhreng, Kom Rem, Kom-tong

 

Konda-Dora

India

kfc
Kubi, Konda, Porja

 

Konkani (Mangalorian)

India

knn
Agari of Kolaba, Bhandari, Chitapavani, Dhanagari, Ghati, Karhadi, Kiristav, Koli, Kudumbi, Mahari, Malwani, Parabhi, Sangamesvari, Thakuri, Bakoti, Bankoti, Damani, Dhed, Holia, Kayasthi, Kudubi, Malvani, Maoli, Parvari, Thakari, Thakri, Thakua, Thakura, Konkani, Amchigela, Central Konkan, Concorinum, Cugani, Kathodi, Katvadi, Konkan Standard, Konkanese, Konkani Mangalorean, Kunabi, North Konkan

 

Koraku

India

ksz
Kodaku, Korwa

 

Korku

India

kfq
Bondoy, Bouriya, Mawasi, Ruma, Kurku-Ruma, Muasi, Muwasi, Bondeya, Bopchi, Korki, Kuri, Kurku, Ramekhera

 

Korwa

India

kfp
Majhi-Korwa, Ernga, Singli

 

Koya

India

kff
Dorli, Jaganathapuram Koya, Malkangiri Koya, Podia Koya, Chintoor Koya, Dor Koi, Dora, Dora Koi, Dorla Koitur, Dorla Koya, Godavari Koya, Gommu Koya, Gotte Koya, Korla, Kavor, Kaya, Koa, Koi, Koi Gondi, Koitar, Koyato, Koyi, Raj Koya

 

Kui

India

uki
Kanda, Kandh, Khond, Khondi, Khondo, Kodu, Kodulu, Kuinga, Kuy

 

Kuki

India, Myanmar

tcz
Kuki, Kuki-Thado, Thaadou Kuki, Thado-Pao, Thadou, Thado-Ubiphei, Chin, Thado, Thadou Kuki, Changsen, Hawkip, Jangshen, Kaokeep, Khongzai, Kipgen, Langiung, Sairang, Shithlou, Singson, Thangngen, Shingsol, Thado, Baite, Paite

 

Kukna

India

kex
Kanara, Kanara Konkani, Kokna, Kokni

 

Kulung

India, Nepal

kle
Kholung, Khulung, Khulunge Rai, Kulu Ring, Sotto Ring, Kulunge

 

Kulvi

India

kfx
कुल्वी औउटर सिराजी, Kauli, Kullui, Kulu Boli, Kulu Pahari, Kului, Kulvi, Kulwali, Pahari, Pahari Kullu, Phari Kulu, Inner Siragi, Kullui, Outer Seraji, Inner Seraji, Saraji, Siragi, Siraji, Pahari, Kullu, Kauli, Kulu Boli, Kulu Pahari, Kului, Kulwali, Pahari, Pahari Kullu, Phari Kulu

 

Kulvi -Outer Seraji

India

kfx
Pahari, Kullu, कुल्वी औउटर सिराजी, Kulvi

 

Kumaoni

India

kfy
सोरयाली, Kumauni, Kamaoni, Kumau, Kumawani, Kumgoni, Kumman, Kunayaoni, Central Kumaoni, Northeastern Kumaoni, Southeastern Kumaoni, Western Kumaoni, Kumaoni, Soriyali

 

Kumaoni

India

kfx

 

Kumaoni

India

kfy

 

Kupia

India

key
Valmiki

 

Kurumba Kannada

India

kfi
Coimbatore, Dharmapuri, Pudukottai, Kurumba, Kannada, Canarese, Kannada, Korambar, Kuramwari, Kuremban, Kuruba, Kuruban, Kurubar, Kurubas Kuruma, Kuruman, Kurumans, Kurumar, Kurumba, Kurumban, Kurumbar, Kurumbas, Kurumvari, Palu Kurumba, Southern Nonstandard Kannada

 

Kurumba, Alu

India

xua
Alu Kurumba Nonstandard Kannada, Hal Kurumba, Pal Kurumba

 

Kurumba, Attapady

India

pkr
Kurumba, Pal Kurumba

 

Kurumba, Jennu

India

xuj
Jen Kurumba, Jennu Kurumba, Jennu Nudi, Kattu Nayaka, Naik Kurumba, Naikan, Nonstandard Kannada, Shola Nayakan, Ten Kurumba

 

Kurux

Bangladesh, Bhutan, India

kru
Kadukali, Kurka, Kurukh, Oraon, Urang, Uraon, Kurukh, Oraoan, Uraon, Oraon, Kurka, Urang

 

Kuvi, Odisha

India

kxv
Dongria Khond, Laxmipur, Rayagada, Kuvi, Jatapu, Khondh, Khondi, Kond, Kuvi Kond, Kuvinga, Kuwi

 

Ladakhi

China, India

lbj
Leh, Nubra Ladakhi, Shamma, Central Ladakhi, Lower Ladakhi, Sham, Shamskat, Ladak, Ladaphi, Ladhakhi, Ladwags, Ladakh, Ladakh Skat

 

Lahauli

China, India

lbf
लाहौली, Tinani, Gondhla, Gondla, Lahouli, Lahuli, Rangloi, Teenan, Tinan Lahuli, Tinani, Bhotia of Lahul, Gondla, Lahouli, Lahuli Tinan, Rangloi, Gondhla, Lahuli, Teenan, Tinan Lahuli

 

Lambadi

India

lmn
Andhra Pradesh Lamani, Karnataka Lamani, Maharashtra Lamani, Mysore Lamani, Telugu Lamani, Bangala, Banjari, Banjori, Banjuri, Brinjari, Gohar-Herkeri, Goola, Gormati, Gurmarti, Kora, Labhani, Labhani Muka, Lamadi, Lamani, Lambani, Lambara, Lavani, Lemadi, Lumadale, Singali, Sugali, Sukali, Tanda, Vanjari, Wanji

 

Lamkang

India

lmk
Lamkaang, Lamkang Naga

 

Lepcha

Bhutan, India, Nepal

lep
Ilammu, Rengjongmu, Tamsangmu, Lapcha, Nünpa, Rongke, Rongpa, Róng, Róng-ríng, Róngkup, Lapche

 

Lhomi

China, India, Nepal

lhm

 

Limbu
(Limbu script)

India, Nepal

lif
Yakthung Pan

 

Limbu

India, Nepal

lif
Yakthung Pan, Limbo, Limboo, Lumbu, Chaubise, Chhatthare, Panthare, Phedappe, Tamorkhole, Yanggrokke, Charkhole, Chatthare, Chhathar, Taplejunge, Yanggruppe, Yakthungpan

 

Lisu

China, India, Myanmar, Thailand

lis
Bai Lisu, Dechang Lisu, Hei Lisu, Hua Lisu, Lu Shi Lisu, Ninglang Lisu, Northern Lisu, Nujiang Lisu, Shibacha Lisu, Western Lisu, Black Lisu, Flowery Lisu, White Lisu, Chedi, Cheli, Chung, Khae, Leisu, Leshuoopa, Lesuo, Li, Li-Hsaw, Li-Shaw, Lip'a, Lisaw, Lishu, Liso, Lissu, Loisu, Lu-Tzu, Lusu, Yao Yen, Yaw Yin, Yaw-Yen, Yeh-Jen, Hwa Lisu, Central Lisu, Southern Lisu, Yeh-Jeh

 

Lodhi

India

lbm
Lodha, Lodi, Lohi, Lozi

 

Magahi

India

mag
Central Magahi, Khortha, Northern Magahi, Southern Magahi, Khotta, Bihari, Magadhi, Magaya, Maghai, Maghaya, Maghori, Magi, Magodhi, Megahi

 

Magar, Eastern

India, Nepal

mgp
Magari, Magarkura, Mangari, Manggar, Gorkha, Nawalparasi, Tanahu, Magar, Mangar

 

Mahali

India

mjx
Mahili, Mahle, Mahli

 

Mahasuli

India

bfz

 

Maithili

India, Nepal

mai
Bajjika, Central Colloquial Maithili, Dehati, Eastern Maithili, Jolaha, Kisan, Southern Standard Maithili, Standard Maithili, Thetiya, Western Maithili, Khortha, Khotta, Kortha, Kortha Bihari, Sotipura, Thati, Apabhramsa, Bihari, Maitili, Maitli, Methli, Tirahutia, Tirhuti, Tirhutia, Bantar, Barei, Barmeli, Kawar, Kyabrat, Makrana, Musahar, Tati, Thenthi, Deshi

 

Majhi

India, Nepal

mjz
Manjhi, माझी‎

 

Mal Paharia

India

mkb
Dehri, Mad, Mader, Mal, Mal Pahariya, Maler, Malpaharia, Malti, Malto, Maltu, Manlati, Mar, Marpaharia, Maw, Mawdo, Mawer, Mawer Nondi, Paharia, Parsi

 

Malayalam

India, Singapore

mal
മലയാളം, Alealum, Malayalani, Malayali, Malean, Maliyad, Mallealle, Mopla, Central Kerala, Kasargod, Kayavar, Malabar, Moplah, Nagari-Malayalam, Namboodiri, Nasrani, Nayar, North Kerala, Pulaya, South Kerala, Mapilla, Malayal

 

Malvi

India

mup
Malavi, Mallow, Malwada, Malwi, Ujjaini, Rajawadi, Sondwari, Umadwadi, Avanthika, Malvi Proper, Sondhwadi, Soudhwari

 

Mandeali

India

mjl
मंडयाळी, Mandi, Mandiali, Pahari, Mandiyali, Mandi, Mandiali, Mandyali, Pahari Mandiyali

 

Mannan

India

mjv
Inavan petch, Mannan Pasha, Manne, Mannyod

 

Marathi

India

mar
मराठी, Maharashtra, Maharathi, Malhatee, Marthi, Muruthu, Gawdi of Goa, Kasargod, Kosti, Kudali, Nagpuri Marathi

 

Maria

India

mrr
Abujmaria, Adewada, Bhamani Maria, Etapally Maria, Abujhmadia, Abujhmaria, Abujmar Maria, Abujmariya, Bhamani, Hill Maria, Madi, Madia, Madiya, Modh, Modi

 

Maria, Dandami

India

daq
Bastar Koya, Bison Horn Maria, Dandami Madiya, Dhuru, Madiya, Maria Gond

 

Marma

Bangladesh, India

rmz
Mraima

 

Marwari

India, Nepal

rwr
Barmeri, Bikaneri, Jaisalmeri, Standard Marwari, Jodhpuri, Marrubhasha, Marvadi, Marvari, Marwadi, Rajasthani, Rajsthani

 

Mawchi

India

mke
Padvi, Mauchi, Mavchi, Mawachi, Mawchi Bhil, Mowchi

 

Meitei

Bangladesh, India

mni
Hindu Meitei, Pangan, Pangal, Manipuri, Meetei, Meitei Manipuri, Meithei, Loi, Pang-gal, Chakpa, Manipuri Muslim, Pang-gan, Kathe, Kathi, Meeteilon, Meiteilon, Meiteiron, Meithe, Menipuri, Mitei, Mithe, Ponna

 

Merwari

India

wry
Ajmeri

 

Mewari

India

mtr
Khairari, Mewadi

 

MIji

India

sjl

 

Miju-Mishmi

China, India

mxj
Geman Deng, Kaman, Keman, Miji, Miju, Mishmi, Eastern Mishmi, Geman Dend, Kman

 

Mirgan

India

zrg
Batasuna, Jagdal Pur, Kosagumuda, Kotpad, Nabarang Pur, Umerkote, Mirgami, Mirkan, Panika, Panka

 

Mising

India

mrg
Miching, Miri, Mishing, Missing, Takam

 

Mizo

Bangladesh, India, Myanmar

lus
Hualngo, Lei, Lusai, Lushai, Lushei, Sailau, Whelngo, Fannai, Ngente, Tlau, Duhlian Twang, Dulien, Lukhai, Lusago, Lusei, Lushai-Mizo, Mizo ṭawng, Chin, Mizo, Haulngo, Ka-Lin-Kaw, Le, Lushay

 

Moudadan Chetty

India

cmd

 

Mru

Bangladesh, India, Myanmar

mro
Anok, Dowpreng, Sungma, Maru, Mrung, Murung, Mro, Niopheng, Launghu, Doumrong, Pongmi, Tamsa, Dak, Mrucha, Mrusa, Niopreng, Taung Mru

 

Muduga

India

udg
Mudugar

 

Munda

India

unx
Heriki, Killi, hoɽo jagar, muɳɖa jagar

 

Mundari

Bangladesh, India, Nepal

unr
Hasada', Kera', Latar, Naguri, Colh, Horo, Mandari, Mondari, Munari, Munda, Bhumij, Bhumij Munda, Bhumij Thar, Bhumji, Sadar Bhumij, Kolh, Muṇḍari, Hasada, Kera, Santhai, Satar, Santhali

 

Muria, Eastern

India

emu
Lanjoda, Raigarh

 

Muria, Western

India

mut
Banchapai, Dhanora, Sonapal, Jhoria, Mudia, Muria Gondi

 

Muthuvan

India

muv
Eastern Muthuvan, Western Muthuvan, Malayalam Muthuvan, Nattu Muthuvan, Pandi Muthuvan, Tamil Muthuvan, Mudavan, Muduva, Muduvan, Muduvar, Mutuvar, Paanti naattu peeccu

 

Naga, Angami

India

njm
Chakroma, Dzuna, Kehena, Khonoma, Mima, Mozome, Nali, Tengima, Kohima, Western Angami, Angami, Angamis, Gnamei, Monr, Ngami, Tendydie, Tenyidie, Tsanglo, Tsoghami, Tsugumi

 

Naga, Chang

India

nbc
Chang, Changyanguh, Machongrr, Mochumi, Mochungrr, Mojung

 

Naga, Chokri

India

nri
Chakhesang, Chakrima Naga, Chakru, Chokri, Eastern Angami

 

Naga, Chothe

India

nct
Chawte, Chote, Chothe, Chowte

 

Naga, Kharam

India

kfw
Duisalongmei, Thinglong

 

Naga, Khezha

India

nkh
Kezami, Khezha, Khezhama, Kozale, Kuzale, Kuzhale, Közhale

 

Naga, Khiamniungan

India, Myanmar

kix
Noklak, Aoshedd, Kalyokengnyu, Khiamngan, Khiamniungan, Khiemnungan, Nokaw, Tukhemmi, Welam, Nokhu, Ponso, Thang, Wolam, Makware, Para

 

Naga, Konyak

India, Myanmar

nbe
Angphang, Changnyu, Chen, Chingkao, Chinglang, Choha, Gelekidoria, Hopao, Jakphang, Longching, Longkhai, Longmein, Longwa, Mon, Mulung, Ngangching, Sang, Shamnyuyanga, Shanlang, Shengha, Shunyuo, Sima, Sowa, Tableng, Tabu, Tamkhungnyuo, Tang, Tobunyuo, Tolamleinyua, Totok, Angwangku, Kongon, Lungkhai, Lungkhi, Mohung, Wakching, Kanyak, Konyak, Kun, Lonwa

 

Naga, Liangmai

India

njn
Kacha, Lianglad, Liangmai, Liangmei, Liyang, Lyangmay, Lyengmai, Zeliang

 

Naga, Lotha

India

njh
Kyo, Kyon, Kyong, Kyou, Live, Ndreng, Tsontsu, Chizima, Choimi, Hlota, Lhota, Lotha, Lutha, Miklai, Tsindir, Tsontsii

 

Naga, Mao

India

nbi
Paomata, Emela, Imemai, Maikel, Mao, Memi, Sopfomo, Sopvoma, Sopwama, Southern Angami

 

Naga, Maram

India

nma
Maram Khullen Circle, Ngatan, T. Khullen, Willong Circle, Maram

 

Naga, Maring

India

nng
Maring

 

Naga, Monsang

India

nmh
Mawshang, Mongsang, Monshang, Moshang, Mushang, Si:rti

 

Naga, Moyon

India

nmo
Bujuurchong, Mayol, Mayon Naga, Moyon

 

Naga, Nocte

India

njb
Khapa, Laju, Ponthai, Lamlak, Borduria, Jaipuria, Mohongia, Namsangia, Nocte, Nokte, Paniduria

 

Naga, Northern Rengma

India

nnl
Northern Rengma, Ntenyi, Ntenyi Naga, Nthenyi

 

Naga, Phom

India

nph
Yongyasha, Assiringia, Chingmengu, Phom, Phon, Tamlu, Tamlu Naga

 

Naga, Pochuri

India

npo
Eastern Rengma, Meluri, Pochuri, Pochury

 

Naga, Rongmei

India

nbu
Songbu, Kabui, Maruongmai, Nruanghmei, Rongmai, Rongmei, Zeliang

 

Naga, Sangtam

India

nsa
Kizare, Phelongre, Photsimi, Pirr, Purr, Thukumi, Central Sangtam, Northern Sangtam, Southern Sangtam, Isachanure, Lophomi, Sangtam

 

Naga, Southern Rengma

India

nre
Azonyu, Keteneneyu, Nzonyu, Southern Rengma, Injang, Moiyui, Mon, Mozhumi, Nzong, Rengma, Rengma Naga, Unza, Western Rengma

 

Naga, Sumi

India

nsm
Dayang, Lazemi, Zhimomi, Zumomi, Western Sumi, Sema, Simi, Sumi, Sümi

 

Naga, Tangkhul

India

nmf
Khangoi, Khunggoi, Kupome, Phadang, Ukhrul, Luhupa, Champhung, Luppa, Tagkhul, Tangkhul, Thangkhulm

 

Naga, Tarao

India

tro
Tarao, Taraotrong, Tarau

 

Naga, Thangal

India

nki
Khoirao, Khoirao Naga, Koirao, Kolya, Mayangkhang, Miyang-Khang, Ngari, Thangal, Thanggal, Thangkhal Haam, Tukaimi

 

Naga, Tutsa

India

tvt
Totcha, Tutsa

 

Naga, Wancho

India

nnp
Bor Muthun, Changnoi, Horu Muthun, Kulung Muthun, Bor Mutonia, Mithan, Banpara Naga, Joboka, Jokoba, Naga Wancho, Wancho

 

Naga, Yimchungru

India

yim
Chirr, Minir, Pherrongre, Tikhir, Wai, Yimchungru, Tozhuma, Yachumi, Yanchunger, Yimchunger, Yimchungre, Yimchungrü

 

Naga, Zeme

India

nzm
Njauna, Paren, Arung, Empeo, Empui, Jeme, Kacha, Kachcha, Kachcha Naga, Kutcha, Mezama, Sangrima, Sengima, Zeliang, Zeliangrong, Zeme, Zemi

 

Nagamese

India

nag
Naga Pidgin, Bodo, Kachari Bengali, Naga Creole Assamese, Naga-Assamese, Nagamiz

 

Nahali

India

nlx
Kalto, Nahal, Nahale, Nahalia

 

Nepali

Bhutan, India, Nepal

npi
Eastern Pahadi, Eastern Pahari, Gorkhali, Gurkhali, Khaskura, Lhotshammikha, Nepalese, Parbatiya, Palpa, Acchami, Baitadeli, Bajhangi, Bajureli, Bheri, Dadeldhuri, Dailekhi, Darchuleli, Gandakeli, Humli, Purbeli, Soradi, Bajura, Bajurali, Darchulali, Darjula, Parbate

 

Newar

India, Nepal

new
Newa Bhaye, Newaah Bhaae, Newaah Bhaaye, Newal Bhaye, Badikhel Pahari, Baglung, Balami, Bhaktapur, Citlang, Dolkhali, Gopali, Kathmandu-Patan-Kirtipur, Pyang Gaon, Sindhupalchok Pahari, Totali, Dolakha, Gamal, Pahri, Pihi, Newah

 

Nicobarese, Car

India

caq
Car, Pu

 

Nimadi

India

noe
Bhuani, Nemadi, Nimari, Nimiadi

 

Noiri

India

noi
Barutiya, Mathwadi Bhilori

 

Nyishi

India

njz
Aka Lel, Bangni, Nishang, Dafla, Daphla, Lel, Nil, Nishi, Nisi, Nissi, Nyising

 

Oriya

India

ori

 

Oriya

India

ory
ଓଡିଆ, Odisha, Odri, Odrum, Oliya, Oriya, Uriya, Utkali, Vadiya, Yudhia, Halbi, Midnapore Odia, Mughalbandi, North Balasore Odia, Northwestern Odia, Southern Odia, Odia Proper, Standard Odia, Odia

 

Oriya, Adivasi

India

ort
Adivasi, Adiwasi Oriya, Desiya, Kotia, Kotia Oriya, Kotiya, Tribal Oriya

 

Pahari, Kullu

India

kfx
Kulvi

 

Pahari, Mahasui

India

bfz
पहाड़ी महासुई, Pahari, Mahasu, Lower Mahasu Pahari, Upper Mahasu Pahari, Baghati, Baghliani, Kiunthali, Rampuri, Rohruri, Shimla Siraji, Sodochi, Pahari, Mahasu, Mahasui

 

Paliyan

India

pcf
Mala Pulayan, Hill Pulaya, Karavazhi, Makkal, Malai Paliyar, Palani, Palaya, Palayan, Paliyar, Palleyan, Palliyar, Poliyar, Seramar, Tamil

 

Panchpargania

India

tdb
Bedia, Bediya, Chik Baraik, Chik Barik, Pan, Pan Sawasi, Tair, Tamara, Tamaria, Tanti, Temoral, Tumariya

 

Pangwali

India

pgg
Pahari, Pangi, Pangwali Pahari

 

Paniya

India

pcg
Nil, Pania, Paniyan, Panyah

 

Pardhan

India

pch
Pradhan, Pradhani

 

Pardhi

India

pcl
Haran Shikari, Neelishikari, Pittala Bhasha, Takari, Bahelia, Chita Pardhi, Lango Pardhi, Paidia, Paradhi, Paradi, Paria, Phans Pardhi, Takankar, Takia

 

Pattani

India

lae
Lahuli Pattani

 

Pattapu

India

ptq
Pattapu Bhasha

 

Pengo

India

peg
Awe, Indi, Hengo, Pengu

 

Pnar

Bangladesh, India

pbv
Jaintia, Nongtung, Synteng

 

 

Poumai Naga

India

pmx
Naga, Poumei, Paumei, Pomai, Pome, Poula, Poumei

 

Powari

India

pwr
Pwari

 

Punjabi, Eastern

India

pan
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, Punjabi, Eastern Panjabi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Bathi, Bhatyiana, Doabi, Majhi, Malwai, Powadhi, Punjabi Proper, Bhatiani, Bhatneri, Bhatti, Malwa, Panjabi Proper, Puadhi, Puadi

 

Punjabi, Western

India, Pakistan

pnb
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Western Panjabi, Awankari, Bhatyiana, Dhanni, Doabi, Jhangi, Khushabi, Lamochari, Punjabi Proper, Sawain, Bhatneri, Bhatti, Central Punjabi, Dhanni Boli, Jangli Boli, Jatki, Shahpuri, Sohain, Standard Punjabi, Ṭheṭh Punjabi, Panjabi, Panjabi Proper, Punjabi, Punjapi, Shahmukhi

 

Purik

India

prx
Burig, Burigskat, Purig, Purig-pa, Purigskad, Purik Bhotia, Purkhi, Purki

 

Puroik

India

suv

 

Rabha

India

rah
Rava, Rába Katha, Maitaria, Rongdani, Maitoria, Maituri, Rangdania, Rába Katha

 

Rajbangsi, India

Bangladesh, India

rkt
Rajbanshi, Anchalit Bangla, Bahe Bangla, Kamta, Polia, Rangpuri, Anchalit Bangla, Bahe Bangla, Kamta, Polia, Kamtapuri, Koch Rajbanshi, Rajbangsi, Rajbansi, Rajbongshi

 

Rana Tharu

India, Nepal

thr
राना थारू, Rana Thakur, Tharu, Tharuwa, Tharu, Rana, Rana Thakur, Tharu, Tharuwa

 

Ranglong

India

rnl
Langlo, Langlong, Langlu, Langrong, Lengreng, Riam chong, Ronglong

 

Rathawi

India

rtw
Bal-La, Kohelia, Rathwi

 

Ravula

India

yea
Adiya, Pani Yerava, Panjiri Yerava, Adiyan, Iryavula, Yerava, Yoruba

 

Rawang

India, Myanmar

raw
Kunlang, Ch'opa, Chiutse, Ganung-Rawang, Hkanung, Kiutze, Krangku, Taron, Daru-Jerwang, Khrangkhu-Thininglong, Kyaikhu, Matwang, Tangsar East, Tangsar West, Thaluq, Changgong, Dangraq-Mashang, Langdaqgong, Northern Lungmi, Renyinchi, Southern Lungmi, Nung, Nung Rawang, Qiuze

 

Reli

India

rei
Relli

 

Sadri

India, Nepal

sck
सादरी, Sadani, Chota Nagpuri, Dikku Kaji, Ganwari, Gauuari, Gawari, Goari, Jharkhandhi, Nagpuri, Nagpuria, Sadan, Sadana, Sadari, Sadati, Sadhan, Sadhari, Sadna, Sadrik, Santri, Siddri, Sradri, Sadrias Khatoya, Kisan

 

Sakachep

India

sch
Khelma, Sakachep, Thangkachep, Sakechep

 

Sambalpuri

India

spv
Dom, Kosali, Koshal, Koshali, Kosli, Oriya, Western Oriya

 

Sansi

India, Pakistan

ssi
Bhilki, Sansiboli, Sochi

 

Santali

Bangladesh, India, Nepal

sat
Har, Hor, Samtali, Sandal, Sangtal, Santal, Santali, Sa, Santhali, Har Rar, Hor, Sandal, Sangtal, Santal, Satar, Sonthal, Kamari-Santali, Karmali, Lohari-Santali, Manjhi, Paharia, Khole, Samtali, Santhiali, Sentali, Sainti, Santhal

 

Saraiki

India, Pakistan

skr
Jafri, Riasati, Bahawalpuri, Bhawalpuri, Reasati, Multani, Mutani, Seraiki, Siraiki, Central Saraiki, Eastern Saraiki, Northern Saraiki, Sindhi Saraiki, Southern Saraiki, Sindh aali Saraiki, Belochki

 

Sartang

India

onp

 

Saurashtra

India

saz
Northern Saurashtra, Southern Saurashtra, Palkar, Patnuli, Saurashtri, Sourashtra, Sowrashtra

 

Sauria Paharia

Bangladesh, India

mjt
Malto, Paharia, Godda, Hiranpur, Litipara, Sahibganj, Chatgam, Malatri, Maler, Malti, Maltu, Rajmahali, Sawriya Malto

 

Sharchogpa

Bhutan, China, India

tsj
Tshangla, Central Monpa, Menba, Monpa, Sangla, Sarchapkkha, Shachobiikha, Shachopkha, Sharchagpakha, Sharchhokpa, Sharchhop, Tsangla, Tshalingpa, Canglo Monba, Cangluo Menba, Cangluo Monba, Monba, Motuo Menba, Tsangla Monba, Tsanglo, Dirang, Memba, Motuo, Sharchopkha

 

Shekhawati

India

swv
Jhunjhunu-Churu, Sikar, Shekhawati-Marwari

 

Sherpa

China, India, Nepal

xsr
Serwa, Sharpa, Sharpa Bhotia, Sherwi tamnye, Xiaerba, Xarba, Central Sherpa, East Sherpa, North Sherpa, West Sherpa, Dolakha, Khumbu, Ramechhap, Solu, South Sherpa

 

Shina

India, Pakistan

scl
Drasi, Gurezi, Shinaki, Sina, Astori, Chilasi Kohistani, Gilgiti, Astor, Bagrote, Bunji, Chilas, Darel, Dras, Gilgit, Haramosh, Harban, Hunza-Nagar, Kharmangi, Punial, Rondu, Satpara, Sazin, Tangir, Brokpa

 

Sikkiligar

India

sle
Kadu Sholigar, Sholanayika, Sholiga, Sholigar, Solaga, Solagaru mattu, Solanayakkans, Solega, Soliga, Soligar

 

Simte

India

smt

 

Sindhi

India, Pakistan, Singapore

snd
Bhatia, Jadeji, Kayasthi, Lari, Lasi, Thareli, Thari, Viccholi, Visholi, Dukslinu, Katiawari Kachi, Macharia, Shikari Bhil, Sindhi Musalmani, Vicholo, Central Sindhi, Hindu Sindhi, Muslim Sindhi, Vicholi

 

Sirmauri

India

srx
सिरमौरी, Himachali, Pahari, Sirmouri, Sirmuri, Dharthi, Giripari, Giriwari, Himachali, Pahari, Sirmouri, Sirmuri

 

Sora

India

srb
Sabar, Sabara, Saonras, Saora, Saura, Savara, Sawaria, Shabari, Soura, Swara

 

Southern India Sign Language - Andhra Pradesh

India

IAPCBT, Andhra Pradesh Sign Language

 

Southern India Sign Language - Karnataka

India

IKACBT, Karnataka Sign Language

 

Southern India Sign Language - Kerala

India

IKECBT, Kerala Sign Language

 

Southern India Sign Language - Tamil Nadu

India

ITNCBT, Tamil Nadu Sign Language

 

Surgujia

India

sgj
सरगुजिया, Suraji, Surguja, Surgujia-Chhattisgarhi, Surjugia, Suraji, Surguja, Surgujia-Chhattisgarhi, Surjugia

 

Surjapuri

India

sjp
Bijobe, Biyobe, Kayobe, Kuyobe, Meyobe, Sola, Solamba,, Sura

 

Sylheti
(Nagri script)

Bangladesh, India

syl
Sileti, Siloti, Srihattia, Sylhetti, Sylhetti Bangla, Syloti, Syloty

 

Sylheti
(Bangla script)

Bangladesh, India

syl
Sileti, Siloti, Srihattia, Sylhetti, Sylhetti Bangla, Syloti, Syloty, Bengali of Cachar, Sylheti Bangla, Sylheti Bengali

 

Tagin

India

tgj
Nil

 

Tai Khamti

India, Myanmar

kht
Khamti Shan, လိꩱ့်တဲးၵမ်းတီ‎, Khamti

 

Tamang, Eastern

India, Nepal

taj
Tamang, Central-Eastern Tamang, Outer-Eastern Tamang, Southwestern Tamang, Kath-Bhotiya, Lama Bhote, Murmi, Rongba, Sailung Tamang, Sain, Tamang Gyoi, Tamang Gyot, Tamang Lengmo, Tamang Tam, Temal Tamang, Ishang, Sei

 

Tamil

India, Maleisië, Mauritius, Réunion, Singapore, Sri Lanka

tam
தமிழ், Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili, Adi Dravida, Aiyangar, Aiyar, Arava, Burgandi, Burma Tamil, Harijan, Hebbar, Kongar, Madrasi, Madurai, Malaya Tamil, Mandyam Brahmin, Sanketi, Secunderabad Brahmin, South Africa Tamil, Sri Lanka Tamil, Tigalu

 

Tawang Monpa

China, India

twm

 

Telugu

India, Maleisië, Singapore

tel
తెలుగు, Andhra, Gentoo, Tailangi, Telangire, Telegu, Telgi, Tengu, Terangi, Tolangan, Berad, Dasari, Dommara, East Godaveri, Golari, Guntur, Kamathi, Komtao, Konda-Reddi, Nellore, Rayalseema, Salewari, Srikakula, Telangana, Vadaga, Vadari, Vishakhapatnam, Yanadi, Yenadi

 

Thami

China, India, Nepal

thf
Dolakha, Thami, Eastern Thangmi, Western Thangmi, Sindhupalchok, Thangmi Kham, Thangmi Wakhe, Thani

 

Tharu, Dangaura

India, Nepal

thl
Chaudary, Chaudhari, Chaudhuri, Dang, Dangali, Dangora, Dangura, Tharu, Dangaha, Dangauli

 

Tharu, Kathariya

India, Nepal

tkt
Kathariya, Kathoriya Tharu, Tharu, थारु‎

 

Tharu, Madhya-Purbiya

India, Nepal

thq
मध्य-पूर्विया थारू, Kochila Tharu, Morangia, Tharu, Kochila, Saptari, Bara, Dhanusa, Mahottari, Morang, Parsa, Rautahat, Sarlahi, Siraha, Sunsari, Udayapur, Saptariya Tharu, Mid-Eastern Tharu

 

Thulung

India, Nepal

tdh
Thulunge Rai, Central Thulung, Eastern Thulung, Northern Thulung, Southern Thulung, Deusa Lwa, Jubu Lwa, Lokhim Lwa, Mukli Lwa, Necha Lwa, Tholong Lo, Thulu Luwa, Thululoa, Thulung Jemu, Thulung La, Toaku Lwa

 

Tibetan, Lhasa

Bhutan, China, India, Nepal

bod
Dbus, Deqing Zang, Gtsang, Mngahris, Dbusgtsang, Lhasa, Ngari, Tsang, Ü, Tibetan, Central, Bhotia, Lhasa Tibetan, Phoke, Tibetan, Wei, Weizang, Zang, Aba, Dartsemdo, Dru, Hanniu, Kongbo, Nganshuenkuan, Panakha-Panags, Paurong, Anshuenkuan Nyarong, Batang, Tatsienlu, Bod, Central Tibetan, Pohbetian, Poke, Skad, Tebilian, Tibate, Diaspora Tibetan, Utsang, Bod Skad, Zang Wen

 

Toto

India

txo

 

Tulu

India

tcy
Brahmin Tulu, Common Tulu, Northeast Tulu, Northwest Tulu, South Central Tulu, Southeast Tulu, Southwest Tulu, Bantwal, Belthangadi, Kasaragod, Kerala, Mangalore, Manjeswara, Puttur, Sullia Subrahmanya, Udipi, Tal, Tallu, Thalu, Thulu, Tilu, Tullu, Tuluva Bhasa

 

Urdu

Bangladesh, India, Mauritius, Nepal, Pakistan, Zuid-Afrika

urd
उर्दू, Bihari, Dakhini, Pinjari, Rekhta, Dakani, Dakkhini, Deccan, Desia, Mirgan, Rekhti, Islami, Undri, Urudu, Modern Standard Urdu

 

Vaiphei

India

vap
Bhaipei, Vaipei, Veiphei, Zomi

 

Varhadi-Nagpuri

India

vah
वऱ्हाडी नागपुरी, Berar Marathi, Berari, Dhanagari, Kumbhari, Madhya Pradesh, Marathi, Brahmani, Govari, Jhadpi, Kosti, Kunban, Kunbi, Mahari, Raipur, Dhedi, Kohli, Rangari, Berar Marathi, Berari, Dhanagari, Kumbhari, Madhya Pradesh Marathi

 

Varli

India

vav
Davari, Eastern Nihiri, Western Nihiri, Warli

 

Vasavi

India

vas
Adiwasi Bhil, Ambodia Bhil, Bhilori, Dhogri Bhil, Keski Bhil, Padwi Bhilori, Vasava, Vasava Bhil, Vasave, Ambodi, Dehvali, Dogri, Khatalia, Kot, Ambodia, Dhogri, Dungri, Kolche

 

Waddar

India

wbq
Od, Orh, Vadari, Vadda Beldar, Werders, Wodde, Orh, Vadari, Vadda Beldar, Werders, Wodde

 

Wagdi

India

wbr
Adivasi Wagdi, Kherwara, Rewadi, Sagwara, Bhili, Bhilodi, Mina Bhil, Vagadi, Vagari, Vagdi, Vaged, Vageri, Vagi, Wagadi, Wagari, Waghari, Wagholi, Wagri

 

Waghiri

India

vaa
Guvvalollu, Haki Piki, Hakkipikkaru, Karikkorava, Kuruvikkaran, Marattiyan, Narakureavar, Narikkorava, Narikoravar, Rattiyan, Shikarijanam, Vaghri, Vaghriwala, Vagri, Wagri Vel, Wogri Boli

 

West Bengal Sign Language

India

wbs
Kolkata Sign Language, W.B. Sign Language, WBSL

 

Yakha

India, Nepal

ybh
Yakkha, Yakkha Ceya, Yakkhaba, Eastern Yakkha, Northern Yakkha, Southern Yakkha, Dhankuta, Ilam, Panchthar, Sankhuwasabha, Dewansala, Yakkhaba Cea, Yakkhaba Sala, Yakthomba

 

Yerukula

India

yeu
Parikala, Sankara-Yerukala, Erukala, Eruku Bhasha, Korava, Korchi, Kurru Bhasha, Kurutha, Yarukula, Yerkula, Yerukala, Yerukala-Korava, Yerukla, Yerukula-Bhasha

 

Zou

India, Myanmar

zom
Jou, Yo, Zo, Zohâm, Zokam, Zome, Zoukam, Yos, Zomi, Zou Chin


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